anatomy human heart for Dummies

anterior cerebral artery – occurs from The interior carotid artery; provides the frontal lobe in the cerebrum.

aquaporin – protein-forming water channels throughout the lipid bilayer in the mobile; enables water to cross; activation while in the collecting ducts is beneath the control of ADH.

bronchoconstriction – minimize in the dimensions in the bronchiole due to contraction on the muscular wall.

cervical enlargement – location on the ventral (anterior) horn in the spinal wire which has a bigger inhabitants of motor neurons for the bigger quantity of and finer Charge of muscles on the higher limb.

acromegaly – dysfunction in Older people prompted when abnormally superior levels of GH trigger growth of bones inside the encounter, arms, and ft.

Brodmann’s parts – mapping of locations in the cerebral cortex depending on microscopic anatomy that relates specific places to purposeful variances, as described by Brodmann while in the early 1900s.

anosmia – lack of the perception of smell; usually the result of Bodily disruption of the 1st cranial nerve.

ampulla – (from the uterine tube) Center percentage of the uterine tube wherein fertilisation usually occurs

aortic arch – arc that connects the ascending aorta into the descending aorta; ends for the intervertebral disk concerning the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae.

antigen presentation – binding of processed antigen towards the protein-binding cleft of A significant histocompatibility advanced molecule.

axon phase – solitary stretch of your axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at both finish (aside from the 1st, which happens to be following human anatomy diagram the Original section, and the final, and that is followed by the axon terminal).

capillary – smallest of blood vessels where by Bodily Trade happens concerning the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.

bulbourethral glands – (also, Cowper’s glands) glands that secrete a lubricating mucus that cleans and lubricates the urethra ahead of and during ejaculation.

Bartholin’s glands – (also, better vestibular glands) glands that produce a thick mucus that check here maintains dampness within the vulva place; also known as the better vestibular glands.

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